Glen Rock Smiles Pediatric Dentistry
Why Us?
We at Glen Rock Smiles Pediatric Dentistry have experienced and knowledgeable staff. Our board-certified pediatric dentist -- Dr. Daniel Yoo -- offers a family-friendly environment, a state-of-the art brand new dental office, and multiple treatment options catered to the needs of you and your child. Your child's safety and positive experience is our #1 priority in building a solid foundation with you in our journey to create a healthy and beautiful smile.
Services
Under 2/Comprehensive Exams
Digital X-rays/Panoramic X-rays
Under 2/Comprehensive Exams
During the exams we aim for a stress-free visit to acquaint your child with the dentist, the office, and the instruments we use. We count teeth and attempt a simple view into your child's mouth for a comprehensive yet quick and non-invasive assessment. We review your child's oral hygiene history, dietary history, and thumb sucking, finger sucking or use of a pacifier and the effects they may have on the growth and development of children's smiles.
Cleanings
Digital X-rays/Panoramic X-rays
Under 2/Comprehensive Exams
During the cleaning we use special child-friendly instruments to gently clean and polish your child’s enamel, protecting them from cavities. Fluoride is believed to be an important part of protecting tooth enamel and in preventing cavities. We will assess your children’s teeth as well as their history of tooth decay to determine whether a preventive fluoride treatment is necessary. We cater to the needs of your child.
Digital X-rays/Panoramic X-rays
Digital X-rays/Panoramic X-rays
Digital X-rays/Panoramic X-rays
Radiographs (x-rays) are an essential and necessary part of your child’s dental diagnostic process. Without them, many dental conditions cannot be diagnosed such as "in-between" cavities, erupting teeth, bone diseases, oral and teeth injuries, and orthodontic needs. Exposure to radiation is reduced by 80 – 90% with our state-of-the-art digital x-rays and can be examined immediately. Lead apron and thyroid collars are used to protect you child.
Sealants
Tooth-colored (White) Fillings
Digital X-rays/Panoramic X-rays
Dental sealants are clear thin plastic coverings that protect the chewing surfaces or grooves and pits of your child's teeth (most commonly permanent teeth) from tooth decay by providing a barrier to food and bacteria. The sealant is painted onto the tooth, filling depressions and grooves. Curing takes place in seconds. We monitor the presence of sealants at periodic exams and reapply as necessary.
Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF)
Tooth-colored (White) Fillings
Tooth-colored (White) Fillings
Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) is a non-invasive, painless anti-microbial liquid that can be used in specific circumstances to help slow the progression of decay, reduce sensitivity in certain teeth, and delay the restoration of decayed teeth until your child is old enough to receive care with or without sedation. We will assess whether this treatment option will be effective for your child's needs.
Tooth-colored (White) Fillings
Tooth-colored (White) Fillings
Tooth-colored (White) Fillings
White or tooth-colored fillings make a filling nearly invisible and blend in with the natural tooth. We use these fillings on both baby (primary) teeth and permanent (adult) teeth. When a tooth is cracked, unaesthetic, or decayed, a composite (tooth-colored/white) filling may be used to restore the tooth and prevent it from needing a crown or to keep a primary tooth in place until the permanent tooth erupts.
Crowns
Extractions/Space Maintainers
Nerve Treatment
Crowns are placed and cemented onto an existing tooth to fully cover the portion of the tooth above the gum line. As a result the crown becomes the tooth’s new outer surface. At Glen Rock Smiles, we offer stainless steel crowns and zirconia crowns. Crowns are regarded as a good temporary restoration to save a primary tooth until the permanent tooth can emerge and take its place. Keeping the primary tooth, if at all possible, is essential. A primary tooth can be restored with a crown during one appointment. A crowned tooth must be brushed and flossed the same as other teeth.
Nerve Treatment
Extractions/Space Maintainers
Nerve Treatment
Nerve Treatment may be necessary if your child’s primary tooth has extensive decay or has been damaged by trauma. We will work to restore the integrity of the tooth and prevent infection from spreading to surrounding teeth. After x-rays are taken, we will examine the extent of the infection and recommend one of two options, a pulpotomy or a pulpectomy.
If the decay or trauma is confined to the crown of the tooth, a pulpotomy may be recommended. After a pulpotomy on a baby molar is completed, we fill the empty space with dental cement and place a crown to restore the tooth.
Extractions/Space Maintainers
Extractions/Space Maintainers
Extractions/Space Maintainers
Extractions may be necessary to maintain the health of your child’s teeth and mouth. After evaluating all options, extractions may be the best choice in cases of interference with the growth of adult teeth, severe trauma, or decay and infection. If extraction is the best option, we will discuss treatment with you. In addition, we may recommend a space maintainer to preserve the space between teeth and to keep the teeth and jaw from shifting and creating problems with chewing and growth. Most tooth extractions are very routine procedures. Your child's safety and comfort is our priority.
Nitrous Oxide
Emergency Dental Services
Extractions/Space Maintainers
Nitrous oxide, or laughing gas, is a frequently used method for mild-to-moderately anxious children. Administered through a small mask that fits over your child’s nose, it is an effective way to soothe your child.
Your child will be asked to breathe through the nose and not through the mouth. As the gas begins to work, your little one will become calm, though he or she will still be awake and able to respond. At the end of the appointment, your child will resume breathing regular oxygen, and all the effects of the nitrous oxide will disappear before leaving the office. Your child's safety and positive experience is our priority.
In-Office (IV) Sedation
Emergency Dental Services
Emergency Dental Services
In office or IV sedation may be the best option for your child particularly if lengthy or complex treatment is recommended that may require multiple visits. Children who have an extreme phobia and severe anxiety of the dentist may be good candidates for this treatment after all options have been considered to create the best situation for your child's emotional and physical well-being. Some children with special needs, who might find it difficult to sit through an entire appointment, might also benefit from in office or IV sedation with our board-certified dental anesthesiologist.
We will go over the details with you to make sure your child and you are completely comfortable.
Emergency Dental Services
Emergency Dental Services
Emergency Dental Services
Injuries to the mouth and teeth need to be addressed immediately. These injuries may occur at any time of the day. Getting to Glen Rock Smiles Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics immediately may save a tooth, prevent infection, and reduce discomfort. Other reasons to call us include uncontrollable tooth pain, swelling of the face, tooth discoloration, and jaw pain. Please call our office so that we may advise you on how to manage and handle your emergency. Pictures of the tooth or site of injury help, so please send them to us for better after-hours evaluation. For serious injury due to trauma or possible loss of consciousness, take your child to the nearest ER or call 911. If undecided, please feel free to call us, and we will do our best to advise you.
Infants/Toddlers
- First Dental Checkup: According the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD), a child should see a pediatric dentist when the first tooth comes in or by no later than the age of 12 months old. The AAPD encourages parents and other care providers to help every child establish a dental home by 12 months of age.
- First Dental Visit: Our experienced staff and pediatric dentist will review your infant’s medical history and address any concerns you have. Come with questions! Next, Dr. Dan will examine your baby’s mouth for any signs of decay or other oral issues. Dr. Dan will demonstrate to you the most effective ways of brushing teeth. Then we will polish and clean teeth, if present. Finally, we will determine if fluoride treatment is necessary while going over diet and oral hygiene and anticipatory guidance instructions. We recommend your child return in 6 months, depending on their oral health.
- Teething/First Tooth: When your children are teething, they may or may not have discomfort. Teething usually occurs around 6 months of age. During the teething process, children may be more fussy, drool, have difficulty sleeping, and may bite, chew or put fingers and objects in their mouths. They may even develop a low-grade fever. Treatment of symptoms include oral analgesics (i.e. Tylenol) and chilled rings.
- Toothbrushing: When cleaning your child's teeth, Dr. Dan recommends an age-appropriate soft bristled toothbrush, a finger brush that fits on your index finger, or a wet washcloth to wipe the surfaces of teeth. If your child tolerates a toothbrush or finger brush, use a grain of rice-sized amount of toothpaste if the child swallows and cannot spit it out. The purpose of toothbrushing is to reduce the amount of plaque and bacteria in the mouth. Flossing is recommended to clean the areas the toothbrush did not reach.
- Pacifier and Thumb Sucking/Digit Sucking: Pacifier use and thumb sucking are natural coping mechanisms for babies and toddlers and can often cause concerns for parents about the potential harm to their children's teeth. Most children stop sucking their thumbs or other fingers on their own between the ages of 2 and 4 years. Most pediatric dentists and professionals recommended removing the habit before the age of 3 years old. Ask Dr. Dan for helpful tips.
- Diet: What your infant and toddler eat and drink can affect the health of their teeth! Infants and toddlers should avoid frequent consumption of sugar through bottle-feeding, sippy cups containing formula, sweetened drinks (fruit juice and sodas), flavored milks, and sugary snacks between meals to reduce their risk of cavities. Nighttime bottle feedings with milk and ad libitum (desired) breastfeeding at night are associated with increased risk of cavities.
Preschoolers
1. Primary (Baby) Teeth: Children have 20 primary (baby) teeth. The last set of baby teeth, the primary 2nd molars, erupt between 24-36 months. Your child's teeth will start to get loose around the age of 6 years starting with the bottom front teeth (incisors). Baby teeth are important in maintaining the space before the permanent teeth come in, speech development, chewing, and most importantly smiling.
2. First Visit: When your preschooler first visits our office, our experienced office staff and pediatric dentist will review your child's medical history and address any concerns you have. Our team will take necessary digital x-rays, which we will be able to view immediately. Next, we will polish and clean your preschooler's teeth. Finally, we will determine if fluoride treatment is necessary while reviewing diet, oral hygiene, and anticipatory Guidance instructions. We recommend your child return every 6 months depending on your child's oral health.
3. Toothbrushing: When cleaning your child's teeth, Dr. Dan recommends an age-appropriate soft bristled toothbrush. For toothpaste, use a grain of rice-sized amount of toothpaste if the child still swallows and cannot spit it out. If your child is able to spit, it is appropriate to use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste. Flossing is recommended to clean the areas the toothbrush did not reach. Parents are recommended to assist in brushing and flossing of their child's teeth until at least the age of 9 years old.
4. Pacifier/Thumb sucking: If your child does not stop on his or her own, parents should discourage the habit after age 4 years, but excessive pressure to stop can do more harm than good. The effects of prolonged pacifier use and thumb sucking can cause excessive overjet (the flaring of the upper front teeth), narrowing of the roof of the mouth, crossbite (where the lower molars overlap the upper molars), and open bite (where the upper front teeth do not overlap when the mouth is closed). Ask Dr. Dan for helpful tips.
5. Diet: Preschoolers should avoid frequent consumption of sugar-sweetened foods and beverages (sodas, fruit juices, sports drinks, teas, sweetened milks, milk alternatives, or any beverages with added sugar. When snacking, fuel your child with healthier foods such as a fruits and vegetables, whole grains, protein, and dairy products essential for their growth, development, and overall health.
Elementary Schoolers
1. Losing Baby Teeth/Growing in Permanent Teeth: Children have 20 primary (baby) teeth, which your child will start losing at around the age of 6 years beginning with the bottom front teeth (incisors). Your child will also start developing permanent first molars behind the last set of baby molars around age 6.
2. First Visit: When your elementary schooler first visits our office, our experienced office staff and pediatric dentist will review your child's medical history and address any concerns you have. Our staff will take necessary digital x-rays and panoramic x-rays, which we will be able to view immediately. Next, we will polish and clean your child's teeth. Finally, we will determine if fluoride treatment is necessary while reviewing diet, oral hygiene, and anticipatory guidance instructions. We will also evaluate your child's orthodontic needs if necessary. We recommend your child return every 6 months depending on oral health.
3. Toothbrushing: When your child brushes his or her teeth, Dr. Dan, recommends an age-appropriate soft bristled toothbrush. For toothpaste, it is appropriate to use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste. Flossing is recommended to clean the areas the toothbrush did not reach. Parents are recommended to assist in brushing and flossing of their child's teeth until at least the age of 9 years old. It is still important for parents to check their children's teeth after they brush independently to keep them accountable.
4. Orthodontics: The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) recommends that children see an orthodontist at age seven. Based on the panoramic x-ray and oral exam, Dr. Dan can determine whether your child might need an orthodontic referral to see our orthodontist. Early treatment (also known as Interceptive treatment) typically begins around ages 8 or 9. The goal of early treatment is to correct the growth of the jaw and certain bite problems, such as severe crowding, misaligned jaws, underbites, crossbites, and severe overbites. Early treatment can also assist in making space for permanent teeth to come in properly and reduce the likelihood of extractions when children become older.
5. Diet: Elementary Schoolers should also avoid frequent consumption of sugar-sweetened foods and beverages (sodas, fruit juices, sports drinks, teas, sweetened milks, milk alternatives, or any beverages with added sugar). When snacking, fuel your child with healthier foods such as a fruits and vegetables, whole grains, protein, and dairy products essential for their growth, development, and overall health.
6. Sealants: Once your elementary schooler has permanent molars, we recommend the placement of dental sealants, which are protective coverings composed of thin plastic resin material placed on the occlusal (chewing) surfaces and pits of teeth to create a barrier from food and bacteria. Studies have shown that dental sealants can reduce the cavities in molars by almost 80%. Sealants will be checked at periodic recalls and replaced as necessary.
Middle/High Schoolers
1. First Visit: When your middle/high school student first visits our office, our experienced office staff and pediatric dentist will review your child's medical history and address any concerns you have. Our staff will take necessary digital x-rays and panoramic x-rays, which we will be able to view immediately. Next, we will polish and clean your child's teeth. Finally, we will determine if fluoride treatment is necessary while reviewing diet, oral hygiene, and anticipatory guidance instructions. We will also evaluate your child's orthodontic needs and wisdom teeth, if necessary. We recommend your child return at least every 6 months depending on oral health.
2. Toothbrushing: When your child brushes his or her teeth, Dr. Dan, recommends an age-appropriate soft bristled toothbrush. It is appropriate to use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste. Flossing is recommended to clean the areas the toothbrush did not reach. It is still important for parents to check their children's teeth after they brush independently to keep them accountable.
3. Orthodontics: Based on a panoramic x-ray and oral exam, Dr. Dan will evaluate whether your child may need an orthodontic evaluation with our orthodontist or is ready for Phase II of orthodontic treatment.
4. Wisdom Teeth: High school students may experience discomfort behind their permanent second molars, which may be due to their wisdom teeth, or third molars. A panoramic x-ray may need to be taken to determine the number of wisdom teeth, whether there is enough space for them to erupt (if present), angulation or position of the teeth, or whether the soft tissue or bone prevents the tooth from erupting. After reviewing the panoramic x-ray and oral exam, Dr. Dan will be able to determine whether you child needs to be referred.
5. Diet: Middle and high school students should also avoid frequent consumption of sugar-sweetened foods and beverages (sodas, fruit juices, energy drinks, sports drinks, sweetened teas and coffees, sweetened milks and milk alternatives, or any beverages with added sugar. When snacking, fuel your child with healthier foods such as a fruits and vegetables, whole grains, protein, and dairy products essential for their growth, development, and overall health.
6. Sealants: Once your child has his or her permanent 2nd molars fully erupted, we recommend the placement of dental sealants, which are protective coverings composed of thin plastic resin material placed on the occlusal (chewing) surfaces and pits of teeth to create a barrier from food and bacteria. Studies have shown that dental sealants can reduce the cavities in molars by almost 80%. Sealants will be checked at periodic recalls and replaced as necessary.